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More than 170,000 people live in the towns of Ulm and Neu-Ulm on the banks of the Danube River, but the most famous inhabitant was Albert Einstein, born in the Bahnhofstraße, located between the present-day newspaper offices and the bank. Sadly, Einstein's house and the entire district was destroyed in 1944, WWII firebombing. A small memorial is erected there, and there are many other historic sites to view including the following:
- Ulm Minster, built from 1377-1891, boasts the world's tallest church steeple at 161.53 m, requiring 768 steps to ascend it. Exquisite choir stalls by Jõrg Syrlin the Elder (1469-74), and a famous sculpture, Schmerzensmann (Man of Sorrows) by Hans Multscher (1429) are featured.
- The old Fischerviertel or fishermen's quarter on the River Blau, with half-timbered houses, cobblestone streets, and picturesque footbridges, and be sure to visit the Schiefes Haus (crooked house), a 16th-century house now employed as a hotel, as well as the Alte Mũnz (Old Mint), a medieval building.
- Wiblingen Abbey, a former Benedictine abbey in the suburb of Wiblingen in the south of Ulm. There are late Baroque and early Classicism influences and the library is a Rococo masterpiece.
- The Rathaus or Town Hall, built in 1370, featuring brilliantly-coloured murals from the mid-16th century with an astronomical clock dating from 1520 resting on the gable.
- The Krone Inn, a medieval complex of several houses housing German kings and emperors during their travels.
- The historic district Auf dem Kreuz, a residential area with many buildings dated from before 1700.
Try walking the remaining section of the city walls along the river with the 14th-century Metzgerturm or butchers' tower. (36 m in height) Check out the modern Building of the Ulm School of Design and the Botanischer Garten der Universitat Ulm, the university's botanical garden. Stadthausis is a house for public events adjacent to the minster, and Stadtbibliothek is the public library erected in the form of a glass pyramid, adjacent to the town hall.
Finally, every year on the second last Monday of July, there is a big festival here called "Schwõrmontag" wherein the mayor swears a traditional oath to his people and thousands swim and party in the Danube.
Adam Southwood writes for Canadian, U.S. and European magazines and newspapers. He is a graduate of both McMaster University in Hamilton and UWO in London with an interest in culture and history. He has produced several educational programs for TV.
Transportation, visas, health, maps and temperature
Airlines (Wikipedia): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airlines
Embassies/Consulates (Embassy World): http://www.embassyworld.com/
Health precautions (WHO): http://www.who.int/ith/en/
Google interactive map: http://maps.google.com/
Temperature (Temperature World): http://www.temperatureworld.com/
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